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Fibromyalgia

Condition / disease reference page from the Everyone Healthy database.

Connected health information

Explore this condition in a clear order

Condition overview

Attributes

Commonalityis common
Incidenceis approximately 1 in 50 people

Linked signs and symptoms

28

Each sign/symptom opens its own page and links back to related conditions.

Linked drugs / medications

1

Medication information is educational only. A doctor or pharmacist should advise whether any medicine is appropriate.

Treatments, therapies and supportive options

21

Grouped by treatment type. These are educational database links, not personal treatment recommendations. Evidence labels are shown only where stored in the EH database.

Linked diagnostic tests and investigations

0

No linked diagnostic tests are listed yet.

Biological and test markers

0

This visual map uses existing EH database links to show biological agents and lab markers reported as increased, decreased, or associated with this condition. These are educational relationships only; test results must be interpreted by a qualified clinician because ranges vary by lab, method, age, sex and clinical context.

No biological marker links are listed yet for this condition.

Introduction / full article

Fibromyalgia

ID 103

Fibromyalgia

This is a condition where there is muscular pain in the body that is accompanied with fatigue, sleeping disorder, behavioural problems and memory issues. With Fibromyalgia, the sensation of pain is heightened because the disease affects how pain is processed by the brain. Fibromyalgia is muscular pain that is widespread. Signs of Fibromyalgia are felt when pressure is applied to tender points, such as the back of the head, shoulder blades, upper chest, upper hips and knees.

 

Efficacy of Alternative and Other Treatments According to GRADE* Ranking:

Hydrotherapy:

Recommendation: Weakly in favor (available evidence shows that hydrotherapy may help treat the symptoms of fibromyalgia)

Grade of Evidence: Low quality of evidence

Acupuncture:

Recommendation: Weakly in favor (available evidence, though very little, shows that Acupuncture may help treat the symptoms of fibromyalgia)

Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence

Meditation [1]:

Please note, this management does NOT treat the condition itself. It is proposed only as a weak supportive symptomatic support, and even then, has insufficient evidence to back up this claim at present. 

Recommendation: Weakly in favor (available evidence, though very little, shows that meditation may help treat the symptoms of fibromyalgia)

Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence

Taichi [2, 3]:

Please note, this management does NOT treat the condition itself. It is proposed only as a weak supportive symptomatic support, and even then, has insufficient evidence to back up this claim at present. 

Recommendation: Weakly in favor (available evidence, though very little, shows that tai chi may help treat the symptoms of fibromyalgia)

Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence

Relaxation Techniques [4]:

Please note, this management does NOT treat the condition itself. It is proposed only as a weak supportive symptomatic support, and even then, has insufficient evidence to back up this claim at present. 

Recommendation: Weakly in favor (available evidence, though very little, shows that relaxation techniques may help treat the symptoms of fibromyalgia)

Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence

Yoga [5]:

Please note, this management does NOT treat the condition itself. It is proposed only as a weak supportive symptomatic support, and even then, has insufficient evidence to back up this claim at present. 

Recommendation: Weakly in favor (available evidence, though very little, shows that yoga may help treat the symptoms of fibromyalgia)

Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence

Massage [6]:

Please note, this management does NOT treat the condition itself. It is proposed only as a weak supportive symptomatic support, and even then, has insufficient evidence to back up this claim at present. 

Recommendation: Weakly in favor (available evidence, though very little, shows that massages may help treat the symptoms of fibromyalgia)

Grade of Evidence: Very low quality of evidence

* www.gradeworkinggroup.org

 

Summary References

Treatments:

1. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22398352

2. http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa0912611

3. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25633475

4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22398352

5. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22398352

6. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20306046